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Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard

Shenzhen’s Triple Dike coastal defense

In 2018, the typhoon Mangkhut damaged the coastline of the Dapeng peninsula to various degrees. In 2019, team KCAP+FELIXX was selected to develop plans to restore the coastline and raise protection standards. The team developed the ‘Triple dike strategy’, an integrated approach towards the climate adaptive reorganization of the 130 kilometer long shore. Water safety strategies are connected to eco-development and nature restoration, and merged with social and economic growth.

COASTAL COMMUNITIES

Along the shore, several villages originate from fishing communities. The application of the triple-dike strategy provides these coastal communities with a framework to enhance their existing qualities while unlocking potentials for growth. The small-scale identity of the villages is protected by locating new developments within the existing boundaries. Each village’s specific character is strengthened to amplify the rich variation of recreational facilities. 

YANGMEIKENG

In May 2020 the Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard was the first of six strategic development areas where the construction of the coastal defense was completed. On a 500m long strip, the performance of proposed nature-based strategies for the sea wall are tested, and materialization principles are explored and refined. The realization of this ‘demonstration zone’ is the first milestone in the construction of 18 kilometers of embankment by 2021. 

TRIPLE DIKE

The three protective zones of the ‘Triple Dike’ strengthen the character of Yangmeikeng, as a fortress in the green. The design evades the introduction of a grand metropolitan scale and supports the organic village life. The varied design of the different areas invites users to engage in diverse activities; to go for a swim, have a picnic with friends or take a long walk along the boulevard.


The first protective zone consists of ‘wave-gardens’, mitigating the impact of the flow during storms. They are planted with robust beach vegetation and rocks, and offer places for picnicking, to enjoy the view on the beach.


The middle zone is composed of a sequence of shifting walls, with different heights. They create plazas and sheltered terraces on different levels, connected by a scenic walk.


The third zone is formed by a collection of ‘rain-gardens’, as part of the communal space. The lush vegetation of trees and shrubs blends with the adjacent mountains, and offers covered and shaded places. The gardens collect and infiltrate rainwater and wave overflow.

Walls and pavement blend in with the sand color of the beach. The materialization illustrates the characteristics of the three dike zones: more delicate materials are used for sheltered places, robust and solid elements are used for the exposed zones.


Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard, before and after photographs

年份

2019 - 2020

位置

Shenzhen, China

类型

整体规划, 基础设施, 景观, 公共空间

规模

42 ha

获奖

2021 Rethinking The Future TF Awards [3rd place]
2021 A+ Awards [winner]
2020 WLA Awards [shortlist]
2020 Eurasia prize [winner]
2019 Competition winner

团队&合作伙伴

Michiel Van Driessche
Marnix Vink
Deborah Lambert
Maria E. Castrillo
Fangfei Liu
Ramona Stiehl
Eduardo Marin Salinas
Klaudio Ruci
Ilva Mishtaku
Natalia Andreeva
Zamira Abazi
Nancy Smolka
Naya Tzika-Kostopoulou
Shuangyun Chen
KCAP
Deltares
Hope Landscape & Architecture
China Water Transport Planning & Design Institute

List
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  3. Almazov National Medical Research Centre
  4. Ásbrú企业园
  5. 泰尔-阿珀尔庇护所中心
  6. Bandar Lampung 公园
  7. 宝安G107城市走廊
  8. 柏林市民公园
  9. 以生物多样性为基础的奶牛养殖产业
  10. 赫尔蒙德智能社区Brainport
  11. 布吉河
  12. Lelystad校园
  13. Cartesius 街区
  14. Circular City Bodø 2.0
  15. 秋明城市花园
  16. City life in the woods
  17. 秋明城市广场
  18. 丹霞休闲公园
  19. 达姆施塔特城市规划2030+
  20. 达拉维 孟买
  21. Eemsdelta Campus
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  23. 二龙山休闲公园
  24. 鲁汶渔市
  25. Floating Gardens, Amsterdam
  26. 埃德和瓦赫宁根的“知识轴线”
  27. 加尔扎拜尔
  28. Healthy Tracks
  29. 海德堡创意居住街区
  30. Hondsrug Park Amsterdam
  31. 码头印象
  32. Isle of Dikes
  33. 乔纳斯,阿姆斯特丹
  34. 克罗南堡 商业园
  35. 勒沃库森的铁路机车大厅
  36. Ludlstrasse 慕尼黑
  37. 阿尔梅勒海事校园
  38. Master Plan Ter Aar, Nieuwkoop
  39. Smáralind 购物中心总体规划
  40. 大都会公园Westerpark阿姆斯特丹
  41. Design Guide Public Space, Groningen
  42. Ódinstorg 广场
  43. Overloon War Museum
  44. 阿姆斯特丹Somerlust公园
  45. 坎特伯雷大教堂区
  46. Proto Tamansari, 日惹
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  48. 坎普尔公共空间策略
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  50. 奉贤研发园区
  51. Railroad Zone Amsterdam
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  54. 莱茵弗利特社区的城市食物森林
  55. S-West 爱因霍芬
  56. S4 高速路, 杭州
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  59. Seaside Gardens, Gufunes
  60. Sijthoff
  61. Smakkelaarsveld Utrecht
  62. 未来的“社科之城”
  63. Spatial Framework Blankenburg Süden, Berlin
  64. 爱尔巴桑策略规划
  65. Fier 规划策略
  66. Shkodra 城市策略
  67. 绿色城市策略
  68. 20世纪博物馆
  69. The Swan, Zwolle (NL)
  70. The Unbound Amsterdam
  71. Towards a healthy city by foot
  72. 车里雅宾斯克城市转型策略
  73. 居菲内斯空间转换策略
  74. 城市实验农场
  75. Vaskhnil,新西伯利亚
  76. 别墅花园
  77. 新西伯利亚滨水区
  78. 'Yaanila Country' 乡村公园
  79. Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard
  80. 越秀353转型
  81. Zinder 文化聚落
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