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Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard

Shenzhen’s Triple Dike coastal defense

In 2018, the typhoon Mangkhut damaged the coastline of the Dapeng peninsula to various degrees. In 2019, team KCAP+FELIXX was selected to develop plans to restore the coastline and raise protection standards. The team developed the ‘Triple dike strategy’, an integrated approach towards the climate adaptive reorganization of the 130 kilometer long shore. Water safety strategies are connected to eco-development and nature restoration, and merged with social and economic growth.

COASTAL COMMUNITIES

Along the shore, several villages originate from fishing communities. The application of the triple-dike strategy provides these coastal communities with a framework to enhance their existing qualities while unlocking potentials for growth. The small-scale identity of the villages is protected by locating new developments within the existing boundaries. Each village’s specific character is strengthened to amplify the rich variation of recreational facilities. 

YANGMEIKENG

In May 2020 the Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard was the first of six strategic development areas where the construction of the coastal defense was completed. On a 500m long strip, the performance of proposed nature-based strategies for the sea wall are tested, and materialization principles are explored and refined. The realization of this ‘demonstration zone’ is the first milestone in the construction of 18 kilometers of embankment by 2021. 

TRIPLE DIKE

The three protective zones of the ‘Triple Dike’ strengthen the character of Yangmeikeng, as a fortress in the green. The design evades the introduction of a grand metropolitan scale and supports the organic village life. The varied design of the different areas invites users to engage in diverse activities; to go for a swim, have a picnic with friends or take a long walk along the boulevard.


The first protective zone consists of ‘wave-gardens’, mitigating the impact of the flow during storms. They are planted with robust beach vegetation and rocks, and offer places for picnicking, to enjoy the view on the beach.


The middle zone is composed of a sequence of shifting walls, with different heights. They create plazas and sheltered terraces on different levels, connected by a scenic walk.


The third zone is formed by a collection of ‘rain-gardens’, as part of the communal space. The lush vegetation of trees and shrubs blends with the adjacent mountains, and offers covered and shaded places. The gardens collect and infiltrate rainwater and wave overflow.

Walls and pavement blend in with the sand color of the beach. The materialization illustrates the characteristics of the three dike zones: more delicate materials are used for sheltered places, robust and solid elements are used for the exposed zones.


Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard, before and after photographs

年份

2019 - 2020

位置

Shenzhen, China

类型

整体规划, 基础设施, 景观, 公共空间

规模

42 ha

获奖

2021 Rethinking The Future TF Awards [3rd place]
2021 A+ Awards [winner]
2020 WLA Awards [shortlist]
2020 Eurasia prize [winner]
2019 Competition winner

团队&合作伙伴

Michiel Van Driessche
Marnix Vink
Deborah Lambert
Maria E. Castrillo
Fangfei Liu
Ramona Stiehl
Eduardo Marin Salinas
Klaudio Ruci
Ilva Mishtaku
Natalia Andreeva
Zamira Abazi
Nancy Smolka
Naya Tzika-Kostopoulou
Shuangyun Chen
KCAP
Deltares
Hope Landscape & Architecture
China Water Transport Planning & Design Institute

List
  1. 坎普尔公共空间策略
  2. 斯希街区 斯希丹
  3. Vaskhnil,新西伯利亚
  4. 坎特伯雷大教堂区
  5. 新西伯利亚滨水区
  6. 秋明城市广场
  7. 'Yaanila Country' 乡村公园
  8. Bandar Lampung 公园
  9. 阿姆斯特丹Somerlust公园
  10. Ódinstorg 广场
  11. Ludlstrasse 慕尼黑
  12. 再发展策略 Vogabyggð
  13. 阿尔梅勒海事校园
  14. 克罗南堡 商业园
  15. Smáralind 购物中心总体规划
  16. Ásbrú企业园
  17. 泰尔-阿珀尔庇护所中心
  18. 柏林市民公园
  19. 20世纪博物馆
  20. 加尔扎拜尔
  21. 大都会公园Westerpark阿姆斯特丹
  22. 叶卡捷琳堡城市乐园
  23. 宝安G107城市走廊
  24. 车里雅宾斯克城市转型策略
  25. 鲁汶渔市
  26. Zinder 文化聚落
  27. S4 高速路, 杭州
  28. 迪腾巴赫区
  29. 越秀353转型
  30. Lelystad校园
  31. 勒沃库森的铁路机车大厅
  32. 秋明城市花园
  33. S-West 爱因霍芬
  34. 乔纳斯,阿姆斯特丹
  35. 达姆施塔特城市规划2030+
  36. Smakkelaarsveld Utrecht
  37. 阿尔卑斯山公共空间
  38. 赫尔蒙德智能社区Brainport
  39. The Unbound Amsterdam
  40. Circular City Bodø 2.0
  41. 'Typhoon-proof' Shenzhen's East Coast
  42. A green entrance for the airport
  43. Almazov National Medical Research Centre
  44. Eemsdelta Campus
  45. Hondsrug Park Amsterdam
  46. Yangmeikeng Sea Boulevard
  47. Master Plan Ter Aar, Nieuwkoop
  48. Floating Gardens, Amsterdam
  49. The Swan, Zwolle (NL)
  50. Seaside Gardens, Gufunes
  51. Design Guide Public Space, Groningen
  52. Railroad Zone Amsterdam
  53. 莱茵弗利特社区的城市食物森林
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